학술논문

Novel Coronavirus and Astrovirus in Delaware Bay Shorebirds.
Document Type
Article
Source
PLoS ONE. Apr2014, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p1-5. 5p.
Subject
*SHORE birds
*CORONAVIRUSES
*ASTROVIRUSES
*PATHOGENIC microorganisms
*RESERVOIRS
Language
ISSN
1932-6203
Abstract
Background: Wild birds are an important but to some extent under-studied reservoir for emerging pathogens. We used unbiased sequencing methods for virus discovery in shorebird samples from the Delaware Bay, USA; an important feeding ground for thousands of migratory birds. Findings: Analysis of shorebird fecal samples indicated the presence of a novel astrovirus and coronavirus. A sanderling sample yielded sequences with distant homology to avian nephritis virus 1, an astrovirus associated with acute nephritis in poultry. A ruddy turnstone sample yielded sequences with homology to deltacoronaviruses. Conclusions: Our findings highlight shorebirds as a virus reservoir and the need to closely monitor wild bird populations for the emergence of novel virus variants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]