학술논문

Measuring and Predicting the Effects of Residual Stresses from Full-Field Data in Laser-Directed Energy Deposition.
Document Type
Article
Source
Materials (1996-1944). Feb2023, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p1444. 15p.
Subject
*POLYNOMIAL chaos
*THERMAL expansion
*MACHINE learning
*THREE-dimensional imaging
*RESIDUAL stresses
*MICROPOLAR elasticity
Language
ISSN
1996-1944
Abstract
This article presents a novel approach for assessing the effects of residual stresses in laser-directed energy deposition (L-DED). The approach focuses on exploiting the potential of rapidly growing tools such as machine learning and polynomial chaos expansion for handling full-field data for measurements and predictions. In particular, the thermal expansion coefficient of thin-wall L-DED steel specimens is measured and then used to predict the displacement fields around the drilling hole in incremental hole-drilling tests. The incremental hole-drilling test is performed on cubic L-DED steel specimens and the displacement fields are visualized using a 3D micro-digital image correlation setup. A good agreement is achieved between predictions and experimental measurements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]