학술논문

Multimodal neuroimaging as a window into the pathological physiology of schizophrenia: Current trends and issues.
Document Type
Article
Source
Neuroscience Research. Jan2016, Vol. 102, p29-38. 10p.
Subject
*BRAIN imaging
*SCHIZOPHRENIA treatment
*COMBINED modality therapy
*MAGNETIC resonance imaging
*BRAIN anatomy
Language
ISSN
0168-0102
Abstract
Visualizing the detailed brain anatomy of individuals with schizophrenia has been made possible by recent advances in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although structural MRI cannot be currently used to diagnose schizophrenia, multimodal MRI can reveal insightful information on key clinical aspects of the pathological physiology of schizophrenia. However, in this regard, the number of multimodal MRI studies is still limited and definitely required. In this review, we discuss how classical and popular theories on the pathological physiology of schizophrenia can be re-examined using neuroimaging studies, and also discuss how multimodal MRI studies may provide additional findings. The pathological hypotheses examined include the “progressive brain disease hypothesis” and “disconnection hypothesis”. This article is discussed mainly based on recent findings published by our research group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]