학술논문

Assessing the feasibility of time in tight range (TITR) targets with advanced hybrid closed loop (AHCL) use in children and adolescents: A single‐centre real‐world study.
Document Type
Article
Source
Diabetic Medicine. Aug2024, Vol. 41 Issue 8, p1-8. 8p.
Subject
*INSULIN therapy
*TYPE 1 diabetes
*PILOT projects
*INSULIN pumps
*GOAL (Psychology)
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
*COMPARATIVE studies
*BLOOD sugar monitoring
*CHILDREN
Language
ISSN
0742-3071
Abstract
Aims: Time in Tight Range (TITR) is a novel glycaemic metric in monitoring type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. The aim of this study was to assess the attainability of the TITR target in children and adolescents using the advanced hybrid closed loop (AHCL). Methods: The 2128‐day CGM data from 56 children and adolescents with T1D using AHCL (Minimed‐780G) were analysed. Time in Range (TIR) (3.9–10 mmol/L), TITR (3.9–7.7 mmol/L), and other glycaemic parameters were separately analysed in terms of whole day, daytime (06.00–23:59), and nighttime (00.00–05.59) results. The participants were divided into two groups by autocorrection rate where Group 1 had a rate of <30% and Group 2 had a rate of ≥30. Results: All glycaemic parameters indicated a better glycaemic outcome in the nighttime with higher TIR and TITR values compared with daytime (for TIR 87.5 ± 9.5% vs. 78.8 ± 8%, p < 0.001, and TITR 68.2 ± 13.5% vs. 57.5 ± 8.8%, p < 0.001). The rates of TITR >50% and >60% were 87% and 52%, respectively. When those with TITR >60% (n: 29) and those without (n: 27) were evaluated in terms of hypoglycaemia, no statistically significant difference was found in time below range (TBR) 3–3.9 mmol/L (0.3% vs. 2.1%, p: 0.084) and TBR < 3 mmol/L (0.47% vs. 0.3%, p: 0.298). Group 1 had a significantly higher TIR and TITR compared to Group 2 (82.6 ± 6.1% vs. 75.6 ± 8.6%, p: 0.008 and 62.1 ± 7.5% vs. 53.8 ± 7.5%, p: 0.002, respectively). Conclusions: Most children and adolescents on AHCL achieved the 50% target for TITR whereas more than half achieved the >60% target. A target of >50% for TITR seems realistic in children with T1D using AHCL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]