학술논문

Role of pyroptosis in atherosclerosis and its therapeutic implications.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Cellular Physiology. Oct2021, Vol. 236 Issue 10, p7159-7175. 17p.
Subject
*PYROPTOSIS
*ATHEROSCLEROSIS
*CELL membranes
*CAUSES of death
*CELL death
Language
ISSN
0021-9541
Abstract
Atherosclerosis is a significant cardiovascular burden and a leading cause of death worldwide, recognized as a chronic sterile inflammatory disease. Pyroptosis is a novel proinflammatory regulated cell death, characterized by cell swelling, plasma membrane bubbling, and robust release of proinflammatory cytokines (such as interleukin IL‐1β and IL‐18). Mounting studies have addressed the crucial contribution of pyroptosis to atherosclerosis and clarified the candidate therapeutic agents targeting pyroptosis for atherosclerosis. Herein, we review the initial characterization of pyroptosis, the detailed mechanisms of pyroptosis, current evidence about pyroptosis and atherosclerosis, and potential therapeutic strategies that target pyroptosis in the development of atherosclerosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]