학술논문

The effect of different analytical platforms and methods on the performance of population-specific adjusted calcium equation.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Annals of Clinical Biochemistry. Jul2020, Vol. 57 Issue 4, p300-311. 12p. 5 Charts, 6 Graphs.
Subject
*EQUATIONS
*CALCIUM in the body
*ALBUMINS
*DIAGNOSIS
*PRIMARY care
*HOSPITAL care
*RETROSPECTIVE studies
*HYPOCALCEMIA
*CALCIUM
*ALGORITHMS
Language
ISSN
0004-5632
Abstract
Background: A recent attempt to improve the diagnostic value of adjusted calcium addressed a primary care-specific adjusted calcium equation, but validated the new equation for Roche Cobas, BCG and NM-BAPTA methods only. In this study, we aim to validate a population-specific equation for other methods and platforms.Method: We collected retrospective patient data-sets from 15 hospital laboratories using a range of commercially available analytical platforms and methods for calcium and albumin measurements. Raw data-sets were collected and filtered according to Payne's criteria, and separate adjusted calcium equations were derived for hospitalized and primary care patients.Results: Mean albumin and calcium results were significantly higher in primary care populations (P < 0.0001). The prevalence of hypocalcaemia using adjusted calcium ranged between 6% and 44% for inpatient data-sets and was higher in users of BCG methods. The application of community-specific adjustment equation to primary care data-sets reduced the prevalence of hypocalcaemia (mean 1.7%, range 0.8-3.7%).Conclusion: We demonstrated that the use of a community-specific calcium adjustment equation to a primary care population reduces both the percentage and the variation of hypocalcaemia between different laboratories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]