학술논문

Ub and Down: Ubiquitin Exercise for the Elderly.
Document Type
Article
Source
Trends in Cell Biology. Jul2018, Vol. 28 Issue 7, p512-522. 11p.
Subject
*UBIQUITIN
*PROTEINS
*UBIQUITINATION
*GENE expression
*LIGASES
Language
ISSN
0962-8924
Abstract
Conjugation of ubiquitin onto proteins generates a degradation signal or exerts degradation-independent regulatory functions. Ubiquitylation is governed by the antagonistic action of ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs). Several recent publications illustrate a balanced interplay of ligases and DUBs at signaling hubs that are central to longevity and protein homeostasis (proteostasis). In addition, stress-induced alterations of ubiquitin conjugation are emerging as key events that drive aging and contribute to the pathology of age-related diseases. This physiological role of dynamic ubiquitylation further extends its well-known function in protein regulation and quality control at the cellular level. Recent work thus significantly advances our understanding of the aging process both at the molecular and organismal level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]