학술논문

Successful Implementation of a Perioperative Glycemic Control Protocol in Cardiac Surgery: Barrier Analysis and Intervention Using Lean Six Sigma.
Document Type
Article
Source
Anesthesiology Research & Practice. 2011, p1-10. 10p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Diagrams, 2 Charts, 4 Graphs.
Subject
*GLYCEMIC index
*OPERATING room nursing
*CARDIAC surgery
*CRITICAL care medicine
*INTENSIVE care units
*INSULIN
Language
ISSN
1687-6962
Abstract
Although the evidence strongly supports perioperative glycemic control among cardiac surgical patients, there is scant literature to describe the practical application of such a protocol in the complex ICU environment. This paper describes the use of the Lean Six Sigma methodology to implement a perioperative insulin protocol in a cardiac surgical intensive care unit (CSICU) in a large academic hospital. A preintervention chart audit revealed that fewer than 10% of patients were admitted to the CSICU with glucose <200 mg/dL, prompting the initiation of the quality improvement project. Following protocol implementation, more than 90% of patients were admitted with a glucose <200 mg/dL. Key elements to success include barrier analysis and intervention, provider education, and broadening the project scope to address the intraoperative period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]