학술논문
High CO2 promotes the production of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins by Alexandrium catenella from Southern California waters.
Document Type
Article
Source
Subject
*ALEXANDRIUM catenella
*CARBON dioxide
*POISONOUS shellfish
*TOXICOLOGY of poisonous fishes
*RESEARCH on conservation of natural resources
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Language
ISSN
1568-9883
Abstract
Highlights: [•] Conditioning of a clonal culture of Alexandrium catenella to a factorial combination of environmental change variables; CO2, temperature, phosphorus. [•] Measurements of growth and cellular toxins after eight months of conditioning. [•] Increased CO2 led to enhanced cellular toxicity. [•] Combined high CO2, low temperature and phosphate-limitation were the ‘most toxic’. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]