학술논문

Efficient Removal of Heavy Metals from Aqueous Solutions Using a Bionanocomposite of Eggshell/Ag-Fe.
Document Type
Article
Source
Catalysts (2073-4344). Jul2020, Vol. 10 Issue 7, p727. 1p.
Subject
*AQUEOUS solutions
*HEAVY metals
*CHEMICAL processes
*MERCURY
*ADSORPTION capacity
*NANOPARTICLES
*LEAD abatement
Language
ISSN
2073-4344
Abstract
Eggshell and an easily synthesized bionanocomposite of eggshell with Ag-Fe nanoparticles demonstrated to be efficient adsorbent materials for the removal of lead, arsenic, and mercury from water. The natural material and the bionanocomposite were characterized by TEM and XRD. Ag-Fe nanoparticles vary from 1 to 100 nm in size. Equilibrium times of the adsorption systems were achieved between 4 and 8 h. The experimental adsorption data fitted the pseudo-second and Elovich models; therefore, the adsorption of heavy metals ions took place mainly by a chemical process. The adsorption capacity of eggshell in mg/g was 7.01 for As5+, 3.90 for Pb2+, and 1.51 for Hg2+, while the nanocomposite adsorption capacity was 17.7 for As5+, 27.8 for Pb2+ and 15.88 for Hg2+. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]