학술논문

Capture cross sections on unstable nuclei.
Document Type
Article
Source
EPJ Web of Conferences. 2017, Vol. 146, p1-5. 5p.
Subject
*NEUTRON capture
*NUCLEAR cross sections
*NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
*HAUSER-Feshbach theory
*GAMMA rays
*RADIOISOTOPES
Language
ISSN
2101-6275
Abstract
Accurate neutron-capture cross sections on unstable nuclei near the line of beta stability are crucial for understanding the s-process nucleosynthesis. However, neutron-capture cross sections for short-lived radionuclides are difficult to measure due to the fact that the measurements require both highly radioactive samples and intense neutron sources. Essential ingredients for describing the γ decays following neutron capture are the γ-ray strength function and level densities. We will compare different indirect approaches for obtaining the most relevant observables that can constrain Hauser-Feshbach statistical-model calculations of capture cross sections. Specifically, we will consider photon scattering using monoenergetic and 100% linearly polarized photon beams. Challenges that exist on the path to obtaining neutron-capture cross sections for reactions on isotopes near and far from stability will be discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]