학술논문

Pediatric Behavioral Health Screening in Primary Care: A Preliminary Analysis of the Pediatric Symptom Checklist-17 With Functional Impairment Items.
Document Type
Article
Source
Clinical Pediatrics. May2014, Vol. 53 Issue 5, p449-455. 7p.
Subject
*BEHAVIOR disorders in children
*CHI-squared test
*FACTOR analysis
*MEDICAL screening
*PRIMARY health care
*RETROSPECTIVE studies
*RESEARCH methodology evaluation
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
Language
ISSN
0009-9228
Abstract
Background. Roughly 21% of youth in the United States meet criteria for a mental health diagnosis, but only one-fifth of those children obtain help. The Pediatric Behavioral Health Screen (PBHS) utilizes the Pediatric Symptom Checklist-17 (PSC-17) and functional impairment items to assess behavioral health concerns. Methods. Data were obtained from a systematic chart review for children 6 to 16 years old. Descriptive analyses and a confirmatory factor analysis were used to evaluate the clinical performance and utility of the PBHS. Results. A positive screen was endorsed for 26.7% of the sample, of whom 68% also experienced functional impairment. Clinicians appropriately administered the screen 73.5% of the time. The 3-factor model of the PSC-17 exhibited a good model fit. Conclusions. Prevalence rates of psychosocial concerns and functional impairment affirm the need for routine behavioral health screening in the pediatric primary care setting. The PBHS exhibited good psychometric performance and clinical utility. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]