학술논문

The INSIEME seismic network: a research infrastructure for studying induced seismicity in the High AgriValley (southern Italy).
Document Type
Article
Source
Earth System Science Data Discussions. 2019, p1-31. 31p.
Subject
*SEISMIC networks
*INDUCED seismicity
*AXIAL loads
*SCIENTIFIC community
*INTERNATIONAL organization
*INJECTION wells
*OIL field flooding
Language
ISSN
1866-3591
Abstract
The High Agri Valley is a tectonically active area in southern Italy characterized by high seismic hazard related to fault systems capable of generating up to M=7 earthquakes (i.e., the 1857 Mw 7 Basilicata earthquake). In addition to the natural seismicity, two different clusters of induced microseismicity were recognized to be caused by industrial operations carried out in the area: (1) the water loading and unloading operations in the Pertusillo artificial reservoir; (2) the wastewater disposal at the Costa Molina 2 injection well. The twofold nature of the recorded seismicity in the High Agri Valley makes it an ideal study area to deepen the understanding of nucleation processes of both natural and anthropogenic earthquakes and to improve the current methodologies for the discrimination between natural and induced seismic events by collecting high quality seismic data. Here we present the dataset gathered by the INSIEME seismic network that was installed in the High Agri Valley within the SIR-MIUR research project INSIEME (INduced Seismicity in Italy: Estimation, Monitoring, and sEismic risk mitigation). The seismic network was planned with the aim to study the two induced seismicity clusters and to collect a full-range of open-access data to be shared with the whole scientific community. The seismic network is composed by 8 stations deployed in an area of 17 km x 11 km around the two clusters of induced microearthquakes and it is equipped with triaxial weak-motion broadband sensors placed at different depths down to 50 m. It allows to detect induced microearthquakes, local/regional earthquakes, and teleseisms from continuous data streams transmitted in real-time to the CNR-IMAA Data Centre. The network has been registered at the International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks (FDSN) with code 3F. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]