학술논문

Geology of Las Minas: an example of an exhumed geothermal system (Eastern Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt).
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Maps. Sep2020, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p918-926. 9p.
Subject
*GEOLOGY
*LAVA flows
*FLUID flow
*SKARN
*VOLCANIC ash, tuff, etc.
Language
ISSN
1744-5647
Abstract
The Las Minas area corresponds to an exhumed geothermal system considered a proxy for the deep part of the nearby Los Humeros active geothermal system. The stratigraphic succession is made up of: Palaeozoic-Miocene granitoids, a thick Jurassic- Cretaceous carbonate succession, Neogene lava flows and volcano-sedimentary deposits. Linked to a Miocene magma intrusion, marble and skarn rock-volumes developed by contact metamorphism and geothermal fluid flow. Faults are arranged in SW- and NNW-striking systems. These controlled the morphological evolution and favored Neogene-Quaternary dyke emplacement. Faulting gave rise to a tectonic depression where lacustrine sediments and pyroclastics deposited. Skarn rocks are mainly located at fault intersections and along pre-existing discontinuities, suggesting the role of bedding and/or fractures in channeling deep fluids. Results give inputs for exploration at depth of Los Humeros geothermal system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]