학술논문

Hyperadiponectinemia enhances bone formation in mice.
Document Type
Article
Source
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2011, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1-6. 6p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subject
*ADIPONECTIN
*POLYPEPTIDES
*FAT cells
*BLOOD plasma
*ANIMAL models in research
Language
ISSN
1471-2474
Abstract
Background: There is growing evidence that adiponectin, a physiologically active polypeptide secreted by adipocytes, controls not only adipose tissue but also bone metabolism. However, a role for adiponectin in bone development remains controversial. Methods: We therefore investigated the endocrine effects of adiponectin on bone metabolism using 12-week-old male transgenic (Ad-Tg) mice with significant hyperadiponectinemia overexpressing human full-length adiponectin in the liver. Results: In Ad-Tg mice, the serum level of osteocalcin was significantly increased, but the levels of RANKL, osteoprotegerin, and TRAP5b were not. Bone mass was significantly greater in Ad-Tg mice with increased bone formation. In contrast, bone resorption parameters including the number of osteoclasts and eroded surface area did not differ between Ad-Tg and their littermates. Conclusions: These findings demonstrate that hyperadiponectinemia enhances bone formation in mice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]