학술논문

Gastroprotective effect of a type I arabinogalactan from soybean meal
Document Type
Article
Source
Food Chemistry. Jul2009, Vol. 115 Issue 2, p687-690. 4p.
Subject
*ARABINOGALACTAN
*ANTIULCER drugs
*SOYBEAN meal
*MOLECULAR volume
*METHYLATION
*NUCLEAR magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Language
ISSN
0308-8146
Abstract
Abstract: A highly purified type I arabinogalactan (AG) from soybean meal was prepared. It contained galactose, arabinose, galacturonic acid and rhamnose in a 52:41:4:3 molar ratio and had M w 124,000g/mol. Methylation analysis and 13C NMR spectroscopy indicated that AG is constituted by a (1→4)-linked β-Galp main chain with substituents of α-Araf at O-3, which are in turn substituted at O-5, O-3,5, and O-2,5. It is probably linked to O-4 of some rhamnosyl units of a type I rhamnogalacturonan, formed by repeating (1→4)-α-D-GalpA-(1→2)-α-L-Rhap groups. AG significantly inhibited ethanol-induced gastric lesions in rats at an ED50 of 35mg/kg, indicating that it has a gastroprotective effect. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]