학술논문

Visual Exploration and Observation of Real-Life Interactions Between Children with ASD and Service Dogs.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Nov2021, Vol. 51 Issue 11, p3785-3805. 21p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 4 Graphs.
Subject
*TREATMENT of autism
*RESEARCH
*EYE movements
*PET therapy
*CHILD behavior
*HUMAN-animal relationships
*VISUAL perception
*COMMUNICATION
*PARENT-child relationships
*SERVICE animals
*DOGS
*VIDEO recording
*CHILDREN
Language
ISSN
0162-3257
Abstract
Two original studies explored relationships between visual attention of children with ASD (candidates for receiving a service dog) and their behaviors during their first interaction with a service dog. The first study consisted in video behavioural analyses of 16 children with ASD interacting with a service dog. During the interaction with a service dog, the time children with ASD spent looking towards social items vs objects was associated with how they interacted with the service dog. The second study was exploratory (i.e. 6 children), using the same behavioural approach but coupled with eye-tracking data. The more children with ASD looked at both their parent and the evaluator, as opposed to inanimate items, the more they interacted with the service dog. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]