학술논문

The Health and Wellbeing of Older Women Living Alone in the UK: Is Living Alone a Risk Factor for Poorer Health?
Document Type
Article
Source
Ageing International. Sep2022, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p392-414. 23p. 4 Charts.
Subject
*WELL-being
*RESEARCH methodology
*HEALTH status indicators
*REGRESSION analysis
*RISK assessment
*SOCIOECONOMIC factors
*LONELINESS
*RESIDENTIAL patterns
*SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors
*HEALTH equity
*WOMEN'S health
Language
ISSN
0163-5158
Abstract
Older women are more likely to live alone in later life in the UK; however, relatively little is known as to how this has an association with poorer health. This paper attempts to fill this research gap, assessing if living alone is a risk factor for poorer health in later life. The Household Panel Survey data, wave 8 were used which was collected during 2017 in the United Kingdom. Women's household types were divided into three types: living alone, living with a partner and living with others (not a partner). Seven health and wellbeing outcome variables were used. Descriptive analysis and regression analyses examined the role of living alone in predicting health and wellbeing, controlling for demographic and socioeconomic (SES) factors. Results showed significant differences between the household types. However, living alone was not found to be a risk factor for poorer health once SES variables were included in the regression models. While there were differences in the health and wellbeing of the three household composition types, these differences were not found to be significant once demographic and socioeconomic variables were accounted for. Future UK policy should aim to reduce inequalities in SES throughout the life course to improve health and wellbeing in later life. Future research directions include a more detailed examination of the determinants of health of this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]