학술논문

The Development of Ambulatory Cancer Care in the UK: A Scoping Review of the Literature.
Document Type
Article
Source
European Journal of Cancer Care. 6/20/2023, p1-18. 18p.
Subject
*CINAHL database
*PSYCHOLOGY information storage & retrieval systems
*OUTPATIENT medical care
*MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems
*SYSTEMATIC reviews
*MEDICAL care
*HUMAN services programs
*LITERATURE reviews
*MEDLINE
*CANCER patient medical care
Language
ISSN
0961-5423
Abstract
Introduction. Ambulatory Care (AC), where patients receive inpatient cancer treatment on an outpatient basis, was introduced into the United Kingdom (UK) National Health Service (NHS) in 2004. Although now well established within some services, the development of AC across the NHS is yet to be described. We report findings of a scoping review that set out to understand the provenance of the clinical pathway, whilst exploring drivers for the development of AC in the UK. Methods. Using scoping review methods, database citation, and grey literature, searches were undertaken to map the storyline of AC's development internationally. The Joanna Briggs Institute guidance was followed; this included consultation with six professionals considered critical to the development of AC. Results. From the 57 records identified between 1979 and 2022, four domains were identified through a narrative synthesis that reflected the following drivers for AC: financial; optimisation of bed capacity; advances in technology and supportive care; and professional motivation to improve patient experience. Conclusion. We report the first descriptive analysis of the international development of AC, locating the UK cancer service within its commissioning, operational, and philosophical foundations. The review additionally highlights limited research exploring the experience of the AC model from the patients' perspective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]