학술논문

Comparative Study of Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of BNT-BKT-BT Ceramics near the Phase Transition Zone.
Document Type
Article
Source
Materials (1996-1944). Mar2018, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p361. 16p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 3 Charts, 5 Graphs.
Subject
*FERROELECTRIC ceramics
*PIEZOELECTRIC ceramics
*PHASE transitions
*ELECTRIC properties
*CERAMIC materials
*PERMITTIVITY
*MICROSTRUCTURE
*POLARIZATION (Electricity)
Language
ISSN
1996-1944
Abstract
We report a comprehensive comparative study of ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BNT-BKT-BT ceramics through the MPB (morphotropic phase boundary) zone, from the rhombohedral to the tetragonal phases in the system (97.5-x)(Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 + x(Bi0.5K0.5)TiO3 + 2.5(BaTiO3), where x = 0 to 24.5 mol %. The structural transitions were studied by XRD patterns and Raman spectra. The MPB was confirmed between x = 10 and 12.5 mol % BKT. The dielectric/ferroelectric/piezoelectric properties of the BNT-BKT-BT system are maximized in the MPB region exhibiting a dielectric constant of 1506, a remanent polarization of 34.4 _C/cm², a coercive field = 36.9 kV/cm, and piezoelectric values of d33 = 109 pC/N, kt = 0.52, and kp = 0.24. Changes in microstructure as a function of BKT content are also presented and discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]