학술논문

Analysis of the Predictive Role of Self-Compassion on Emotional Distress during COVID-19 Lockdown.
Document Type
Article
Source
Social Sciences (2076-0760). Apr2022, Vol. 11 Issue 4, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 14p.
Subject
*PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
*COMPASSION
*STAY-at-home orders
*COVID-19 pandemic
*MENTAL illness
*COVID-19
Language
ISSN
2076-0760
Abstract
Research has shown that the COVID-19 pandemic has caused a mental health burden worldwide. Most studies have focused on the factors associated with a higher risk of mental health problems, and only a few studies have looked at the potential protective factors. The general objective of this study was to determine whether self-compassion has a protective effect against the risk of mental health problems and especially on perceived infectability. If so, we intended to determine which of the three specific facets of self-compassion (i.e., mindfulness vs. over-identification; self-kindness vs. self-judgment; common humanity vs. isolation;) has the greatest weight in predicting emotional distress. We conducted a cross-sectional study through an online survey completed by 855 participants in Spain. Results confirmed that the three facets of self-compassion reduce the negative correlation between perceived infectability and emotional distress, diminishing its role in predicting emotional distress. These results are discussed in relation to the protective role of self-compassion and the need to further explore the variables associated with a lower risk of mental problems derived from the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]