학술논문

Desire for prenatal gender disclosure among primigravidae in Enugu, Nigeria.
Document Type
Article
Source
Patient Preference & Adherence. 2015, Vol. 9, p429-433. 5p.
Subject
*FETAL ultrasonic imaging
*PREGNANT women
*FIRST pregnancy
*GENDER
*CROSS-sectional method
*DESCRIPTIVE statistics
Language
ISSN
1177-889X
Abstract
Background: Prenatal gender disclosure is a nonmedical fetal ultrasonography view, which is considered ethically unjustified but has continued to grow in demand due to pregnant women's requests. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of primigravidae who want prenatal gender disclosure and the reasons for it. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study of randomly selected primigravidae seen at Enugu Scan Centre. The women were randomly selected using a table of random numbers. Results: Ninety percent (225/250) of 250 primigravidae who fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in this study wanted to know the gender of their unborn baby, while 10% (25/250) declined gender disclosure. Furthermore, 62% (155/250) of primigravidae had preference for male children. There was statistically significant desire for male gender (P=0.0001). Statistically significant number of primigravidae who wanted gender disclosure did so to plan for the new baby (P=0.0001), and those that declined gender disclosure "leave it to the will of GOD" (P=0.014). Conclusion: Ninety percent of primigravidae wanted gender disclosure because of plans for the new baby, personal curiosity, partner and in-laws' curiosity; moreover, some women wanted to test the accuracy of the findings at delivery and 62% of primigravidae had preference for male children. In view of these results, gender disclosure could be beneficial in this environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]