학술논문

Correlates of satisfaction with body function and body appearance in middle-and older aged adults: the activity counselling trial (act)
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Psychology & Health. Mar2000, Vol. 15 Issue 2, p239-254. 16p.
Subject
Language
ISSN
0887-0446
Abstract
This study examined the dimensional structure and correlates of body satisfaction among middle-aged and older adult men (n = 471) and women (n = 383) who were participants in the Activity Counseling Trial. Correlates were grouped as (1) fitness parameters, (2) demographic characteristics, and (3) components of subjective well-being. Factor analyses demonstrated that body function and body appearance were independent components of satisfaction in this population. Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness were directly related to satisfaction with body appearance; however, satisfaction with body function was most strongly related in expected directions to measures of subjective well-being. Age was positively related to both measures of body satisfaction, whereas data on race revealed that blacks were more satisfied with their body appearance and function than whites. The observed relationships for body satisfaction suggest that older adult~ may value body function more than body appearance. furthennore. the associations of race and age with body satisfaction have important implications for intervention research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]