학술논문

Dose-efficient multimodal microscopy of human tissue at a hard X-ray nanoprobe beamline.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation. May2022, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p807-815. 9p.
Subject
*HARD X-rays
*MICROSCOPY
*X-ray fluorescence
*X-ray microscopy
*ABSORBED dose
*ELECTRON holography
Language
ISSN
0909-0495
Abstract
X-ray fluorescence microscopy performed at nanofocusing synchrotron beamlines produces quantitative elemental distribution maps at unprecedented resolution (down to a few tens of nanometres), at the expense of relatively long measuring times and high absorbed doses. In this work, a method was implemented in which fast low-dose in-line holography was used to produce quantitative electron density maps at the mesoscale prior to nanoscale X-ray fluorescence acquisition. These maps ensure more efficient fluorescence scans and the reduction of the total absorbed dose, often relevant for radiationsensitive (e.g. biological) samples. This multimodal microscopy approach was demonstrated on human sural nerve tissue. The two imaging modes provide complementary information at a comparable resolution, ultimately limited by the focal spot size. The experimental setup presented allows the user to swap between them in a flexible and reproducible fashion, as well as to easily adapt the scanning parameters during an experiment to fine-tune resolution and field of view. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]