학술논문

A network of epigenetic regulators guides developmental haematopoiesis in vivo.
Document Type
Article
Source
Nature Cell Biology. Dec2013, Vol. 15 Issue 12, p1516-1525. 10p.
Subject
*TRANSCRIPTION factors
*CHROMATIN
*GENE expression
*REGULATION of hematopoiesis
*ZEBRA danio
*GENETIC testing
*PROGENITOR cells
Language
ISSN
1465-7392
Abstract
The initiation of cellular programs is orchestrated by key transcription factors and chromatin regulators that activate or inhibit target gene expression. To generate a compendium of chromatin factors that establish the epigenetic code during developmental haematopoiesis, a large-scale reverse genetic screen was conducted targeting orthologues of 425 human chromatin factors in zebrafish. A set of chromatin regulators was identified that target different stages of primitive and definitive blood formation, including factors not previously implicated in haematopoiesis. We identified 15 factors that regulate development of primitive erythroid progenitors and 29 factors that regulate development of definitive haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. These chromatin factors are associated with SWI/SNF and ISWI chromatin remodelling, SET1 methyltransferase, CBP-p300-HBO1-NuA4 acetyltransferase, HDAC-NuRD deacetylase, and Polycomb repressive complexes. Our work provides a comprehensive view of how specific chromatin factors and their associated complexes play a major role in the establishment of haematopoietic cells in vivo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]