학술논문

Venous Thrombosis in Acute Pancreatitis: What to and Not to Do?
Document Type
Article
Source
Digestive Diseases & Sciences. May2024, Vol. 69 Issue 5, p1537-1550. 14p.
Subject
*VENOUS thrombosis
*PANCREATITIS
*THROMBOSIS
*SYMPTOMS
*MESENTERIC veins
Language
ISSN
0163-2116
Abstract
Acute pancreatitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the pancreas that has not only local but systemic effects as well. Venous thrombosis is one such complication which can give rise to thrombosis of the peripheral vasculature in the form of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and splanchnic vein thrombosis. The prevalence of these complications increases with the severity of the disease and adds to the adverse outcomes profile. With better imaging and awareness, more cases are being detected, although many at times it can be an incidental finding. However, it remains understudied and strangely, most of the guidelines on the management of acute pancreatitis are silent on this aspect. This review offers an overview of the incidence, pathophysiology, symptomatology, diagnostic work-up, and management of venous thrombosis that develops in AP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]