학술논문

Lack of association between ACE gene polymorphism and left ventricular hypertrophy in essential hypertension.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Human Hypertension. Jan2000, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p47. 3p.
Subject
*HYPERTENSION
*ANGIOTENSINS
*HYPERTROPHY
Language
ISSN
0950-9240
Abstract
The possible association between the insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) gene and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was investigated in a group of essential hypertensive patients. Seventy-one essential hypertensive patients (35 men and 36 women), aged 51 ± 1 years, were genotyped by PCR for the I/D polymorphism of the ACE gene. Cardiac morphology and function were assessed by means of M-mode echocardiography. The relative frequencies of the three genotypes, DD, DI, and II, were respectively: 24%, 55%, and 21%. Mean values of left ventricular mass index were 145, 144, and 150 g/m[SUP2] for DD, DI, and II genotypes, without significant differences among them (P = 0.82). Likewise, the prevalence of LVH (76%, 64%, and 87%) was not significantly different among the three genotypes (P = 0.23). We conclude that the ACE gene I/D polymorphism is not associated with LVH in essential hypertension. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]