학술논문

Rehabilitation of patients with venous diseases of the lower limbs: State of the art.
Document Type
Article
Source
Phlebology. Dec2018, Vol. 33 Issue 10, p663-671. 9p.
Subject
*BEHAVIOR modification
*VASCULAR diseases
*HEALTH behavior
*LEG
*MEDICAL rehabilitation
*OCCUPATIONAL therapy
*PATIENTS
*PHYSICAL therapy
*SOCIAL support
*PATIENT-centered care
*PHYSICAL activity
Language
ISSN
0268-3555
Abstract
Background To date, no document comprehensively focused on the complex issue of the rehabilitation of chronic venous diseases of the lower limbs. Method This article overviews and summarizes current strategies concerning venous rehabilitation of lower limbs. Results Venous rehabilitation is based on four main strategies: (1) lifestyle adaptations and occupational therapies; (2) physical therapies; (3) adapted physical activities; (4) psychological and social support. Rehabilitative protocols must be tailored to the specific needs of each patient, depending on the severity of chronic venous disease and on the location and pattern of venous lesion(s), but also on age, motor deficits, co-morbidities and psychosocial conditions. Conclusions Venous rehabilitation consists of non-pharmacologic and non-surgical interventions aiming at prevention of venous disease progression and complications, reduction of symptoms and improvement of quality of life. Well-designed clinical trials are required to evaluate the efficacy of the described rehabilitative protocols in influencing the evolution of venous disorders. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]