학술논문

Can Magnetic Dipole Transition Moment Be Engineered?
Document Type
Article
Source
Angewandte Chemie. 1/22/2024, Vol. 136 Issue 4, p1-7. 7p.
Subject
*MAGNETIC dipole moments
*ELECTRIC dipole transitions
*MOLECULAR magnetic moments
*MAGNETIC dipoles
*CHEMICAL structure
*CLUSTER analysis (Statistics)
Language
ISSN
0044-8249
Abstract
The development of chiral compounds with enhanced chiroptical properties is an important challenge to improve device applications. To that end, an optimization of the electric and magnetic dipole transition moments of the molecule is necessary. Nevertheless, the relationship between chemical structure and such quantum mechanical properties is not always clear. That is the case of magnetic dipole transition moment (m) for which no general trends for its optimization have been suggested. In this work we propose a general rationalization for improving the magnitude of m in different families of chiral compounds. Performing a clustering analysis of hundreds of transitions, we have been able to identify a single group in which |m| value is maximized along the helix axis. More interestingly, we have found an accurate linear relationship (up to R2=0.994) between the maximum value of this parameter and the area of the inner cavity of the helix, thus resembling classical behavior of solenoids. This research provides a tool for the rationalized synthesis of compounds with improved chiroptical responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]