학술논문

Sniffing out pneumonia in the ICU.
Document Type
Article
Source
Anaesthesia. Jun2023, Vol. 78 Issue 6, p684-687. 4p.
Subject
*VENTILATOR-associated pneumonia
*PNEUMONIA
*MULTIDRUG resistance in bacteria
*PROTON transfer reactions
*GRAM-negative bacterial diseases
Language
ISSN
0003-2409
Abstract
Keywords: biomarkers; diagnostics; ventilator-associated pneumonia; volatile organic compounds EN biomarkers diagnostics ventilator-associated pneumonia volatile organic compounds 684 687 4 05/08/23 20230601 NES 230601 For over 2000 years, physicians have used their sense of smell to aid in the diagnosis of disease [[1]], with distinctive odours such as the fruity smell of I Pseudomonas aeruginosa i or the putrid reek of I Clostridium perfringens i identifying the infecting pathogen. As a result of this tension between excessive and inappropriate antibiotics, there has been considerable focus on trying to improve diagnostic processes in patients with suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia, aiming to return accurate results rapidly to the bedside to enable faster, more precise decision-making. Systematic review of studies investigating ventilator associated pneumonia diagnostics in intensive care. The most common infective complication in ICU remains ventilator-associated pneumonia, with an incidence of between 5% and 40% of patients depending on unit, country and diagnostic standard used [[3]]. [Extracted from the article]