학술논문
Use of the Modified Checklist for Autism, Revised with Follow Up-Albanian to Screen for ASD in Albania.
Document Type
Article
Source
Subject
*DIAGNOSIS of autism
*AUTISM
*CHI-squared test
*CHILD development deviations
*CONFIDENCE intervals
*STATISTICAL correlation
*DISCRIMINANT analysis
*INTERVIEWING
*MEDICAL screening
*PROBABILITY theory
*RESEARCH funding
*VIDEO recording
*PREDICTIVE validity
*RESEARCH methodology evaluation
*SYMPTOMS
RESEARCH evaluation
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Language
ISSN
0162-3257
Abstract
The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers Revised-Albanian screener (M-CHAT-R-A) was used to screen 2594 toddlers, aged 16-30 months, at well-child visits. Two hundred fifty-three (9.75 %) screened positive; follow up on failed items were conducted by phone with 127 (50 %); the remainder were lost to follow-up. Twenty-six toddlers (21 %) continued to screen positive; 19 received full evaluations, which assessed for ASD with the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule and developmental delays with the Parents Assessment of Developmental Status-Developmental Milestones. All evaluated children had significant delays; 17 of the 19 met criteria for Autism/ASD. Removal of three items improved performance. Although Albania and the US are quite different in culture and language, key features of ASD appeared very similar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]