학술논문

Internal strains between grains during creep deformation of an austenitic stainless steel.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Materials Science. Sep2015, Vol. 50 Issue 17, p5809-5816. 8p.
Subject
*STRAINS & stresses (Mechanics)
*GRAIN size
*DEFORMATIONS (Mechanics)
*METAL creep
*AUSTENITIC stainless steel
*MECHANICAL properties of metals
Language
ISSN
0022-2461
Abstract
Internal strains that develop between grains during creep of an austenitic stainless steel were measured using in situ neutron diffraction. The secondary creep pre-strained test specimens were considered. Measurements were undertaken before, during and post creep deformation at 550 °C. There was no measurable change of internal strains between grains during in situ creep for 4 h at 550 °C. In addition, the effect of increasing/reducing temperatures in a range from 470 to 550 °C on the internal strains was measured and interpreted with respect to contributions from thermal expansion/contraction. No further internal misfit strains between grains were created when specimen crept during the dwell time at 530, 510, 490 and 470 °C. Results are discussed with respect to (i) the general structure of self-consistent models and (ii) the optimised use of neutron sources for creep studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]