학술논문

Si Incorporation in InP Nanowires Grownby Au-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Nanomaterials. 2009, Special section p1-7. 7p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs.
Subject
*NANOWIRES
*MOLECULAR beam epitaxy
*INDIUM phosphide
*SEMICONDUCTOR doping
DESIGN & construction
ELECTRIC properties of silicon crystals
Language
ISSN
1687-4110
Abstract
We report on the growth, structural characterization, and conductivity studies of Si-doped InP nanowires grown by Au-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. It is shown that Si doping reduces the mean diffusion length of adatoms on the lateral nanowire surface and consequently reduces the nanowire growth rate and promotes lateral growth. A resistivity as low as 5.1 ± 0.3 × 10-5 Ω·cm is measured for highly doped nanowires. Two dopant incorporation mechanisms are discussed: incorporation via catalyst particle and direct incorporation on the nanowire sidewalls. The first mechanism is shown to be less efficient than the second one, resulting in inhomogeneous radial dopant distribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]