학술논문

A detailed investigation into the one-pot cascade reaction of ethyl 3,9-dimethyl-7-phenyl-6H-dibenzo-[b,d]pyran-6-one-8-carboxylate with phenylhydrazine.
Document Type
Article
Source
Research on Chemical Intermediates. Sep2020, Vol. 46 Issue 9, p4079-4089. 11p. 5 Diagrams, 2 Charts.
Subject
*HYDROGEN peroxide
*HYDROPEROXIDES
*PYRAZOLONES
*AMIDATION
*CATALYSIS
*SULFURIC acid
*CONDENSATION
Language
ISSN
0922-6168
Abstract
When synthesizing cyclohexane-annulated pyrazolones from a cyclohexonedicarboxylate derivative with phenylhydrazine under the catalysis of sulfuric acid in the air, up to five products were finally obtained from the one-pot procedure. Among the obtained five products derived from the reaction, two unexpected products were identified, an interesting cyclohexane-annulated pyrazolone bearing a hydroperoxide group and a cyclohexene-annulated pyrazolone, both by crystallographic analysis. Reaction optimization and product distributions were investigated in different reaction conditions. A reaction mechanism for the formation of the five products has been proposed, and the two unexpected pyrazolones were suggested to be from the three-step cascade products of the condensation/amidation/peroxidation and the condensation/amidation/dehydration, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]