학술논문

A biomimetic approach for enhancing the in vivo half-life of peptides.
Document Type
Article
Source
Nature Chemical Biology. Oct2015, Vol. 11 Issue 10, p793-798. 6p. 1 Diagram, 4 Graphs.
Subject
*PEPTIDES
*MACROMOLECULES
*PROTEINS
*AMINO acid residues
*BIOMIMETIC polymers
Language
ISSN
1552-4450
Abstract
The tremendous therapeutic potential of peptides has not yet been realized, mainly owing to their short in vivo half-life. Although conjugation to macromolecules has been a mainstay approach for enhancing protein half-life, the steric hindrance of macromolecules often harms the binding of peptides to target receptors, compromising the in vivo efficacy. Here we report a new strategy for enhancing the in vivo half-life of peptides without compromising their potency. Our approach involves endowing peptides with a small molecule that binds reversibly to the serum protein transthyretin. Although there are a few molecules that bind albumin reversibly, we are unaware of designed small molecules that reversibly bind other serum proteins and are used for half-life extension in vivo. We show here that our strategy was effective in enhancing the half-life of an agonist for GnRH receptor while maintaining its binding affinity, which was translated into superior in vivo efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]