학술논문

Atypical presentations of primary acquired hypothyroidism – a case series.
Document Type
Article
Source
BMC Endocrine Disorders. 11/6/2023, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p1-8. 8p.
Subject
*COGNITION disorders
*HYPOTHYROIDISM
*MULTIPLE organ failure
*PHYSICAL activity
*FATIGUE (Physiology)
*COMORBIDITY
*CHILD development deviations
*DISEASE risk factors
*DISEASE complications
*CHILDREN
Language
ISSN
1472-6823
Abstract
Primary acquired hypothyroidism in children manifests with a myriad of clinical presentations. Clinical features can be insidious in nature, often under the guise of non-specific presentations to other subspecialties prior to referral to the endocrinologist. Growth failure is a hallmark feature in these children alongside their presenting clinical symptomology which needs to be identified through detailed history, physical examination and analysis of the growth charts. In this case series, we discuss 5 atypical presentations of acquired primary hypothyroidism with multisystemic involvement, including musculoskeletal, hepatobiliary, gynaecological and haematological manifestations. This is of importance as untreated hypothyroidism leads to fatigue, decreased physical activity, suboptimal height gain, disordered puberty and poor neurocognitive development in children with long term detrimental outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]