학술논문

Design and implementation of a web-based, respondent-driven sampling solution.
Document Type
Article
Source
BMC Medical Informatics & Decision Making. 7/5/2023, Vol. 23 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
Subject
*INCENTIVE (Psychology)
*DIASPORA
*SAMPLING methods
*DESIGN
*FOOD chains
Language
ISSN
1472-6947
Abstract
Background: Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) refers both to a chain-referral sampling method and an analytical model for analysing sampled data. Web-based respondent-driven sampling (webRDS) uses internet-based recruitment coupled with an electronic survey to carry out RDS studies; there is currently no commercially available webRDS solution. We designed and developed a webRDS solution to support a research study aimed at estimating conflict-attributable mortality in Yemen. Our webRDS solution is composed of an existing survey platform (i.e. ODK) and a bespoke RDS system. The RDS system is designed to administer and manage an RDS survey cascade and includes: (1) an application programming interface, (2) a study participant client, and (3) an administrator interface. We report here on the design of the webRDS solution and its implementation. Results: We consulted members of the Yemeni diaspora throughout the development of the solution. Technical obstacles were largely the result of: WhatsApp's policies on bulk messaging and automated messaging behaviour, the inherent constraints of SMS messaging, and SMS filtering behaviour. Language support was straight-forward yet time consuming. Survey uptake was lower than expected. Factors which may have impacted uptake include: our use of consumable survey links, low interest amongst the diaspora population, lack of material incentives, and the length and subject matter of the survey itself. The SMS/WhatsApp messaging integration was relatively complex and limited the information we could send potential participants. Conclusion: Despite lower-than expected survey uptake we believe our webRDS solution provides efficient and flexible means to survey a globally diverse population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]