학술논문

Lower probability and shorter duration of infections after COVID-19 vaccine correlate with anti-SARS-CoV-2 circulating IgGs.
Document Type
Article
Source
PLoS ONE. 1/31/2022, Vol. 17 Issue 1, p1-11. 11p.
Subject
*COVID-19 vaccines
*REINFECTION
*IMMUNE response
*PROBABILITY theory
Language
ISSN
1932-6203
Abstract
The correlation between immune responses and protection from SARS-CoV-2 infections and its duration remains unclear. We performed a sanitary surveillance at the European Institute of Oncology (IEO) in Milan over a 17 months period. Pre-vaccination, in 1,493 participants, we scored 266 infections (17.8%) and 8 possible reinfections (3%). Post-vaccination, we identified 30 infections in 2,029 vaccinated individuals (1.5%). We report that the probability of infection post-vaccination is i) significantly lower compared to natural infection, ii) associated with a significantly shorter median duration of infection than that of first infection and reinfection, iii) anticorrelated with circulating antibody levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]