학술논문

NO Oxidation Kinetics on Iron Zeolites: Influence of Framework Type and Iron Speciation.
Document Type
Article
Source
Topics in Catalysis. Jul2004, Vol. 30/31 Issue 1-4, p333-339. 7p.
Subject
*SILICATE minerals
*ZEOLITES
*IRON
*CHEMICAL speciation
Language
ISSN
1022-5528
Abstract
Zeolites having MFI, FER and *BEA topology were loaded with iron using solid state cation exchange method. The Fe:Al atomic ratio was 1:4. The zeolites were characterized using nitrogen adsorption, FTIR and DR UV–Vis–NIR spectroscopy. The catalytic activity in NO oxidation and the occurrence of NOx adsorption was determined in a fixed-bed mini reactor using gas mixtures containing oxygen and water in addition to NO and NO2 and temperatures of 200–350 °C. Under these reaction conditions, the NOx adsorption capacity of these iron zeolites was negligible. The kinetic data could be fitted with a LHHW rate expression assuming a surface reaction between adsorbed NO and adsorbed O2. The kinetic analysis revealed the occurrence of strong reaction inhibition by adsorbed NO2. FER and MFI zeolites were more active than *BEA type zeolite. MFI zeolite is most active but suffers most from NO2 inhibition of the reaction rate. FTIR and UV–Vis spectra suggest that isolated Fe3+ cations and binuclear Fe3+ complexes are active NO oxidation sites. Compared to the isolated Fe3+ species, the binuclear complexes abundantly present in the MFI zeolite seem to be most sensitive to poisoning by NO2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]