학술논문

TESS giants transiting giants V – two hot Jupiters orbiting red giant hosts.
Document Type
Article
Source
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Jan2024, Vol. 527 Issue 3, p6332-6345. 14p.
Subject
*HOT Jupiters
*RED giants
*ORBITS (Astronomy)
*PLANETARY systems
*PLANETARY interiors
*PLANETS
Language
ISSN
0035-8711
Abstract
In this work, we present the discovery and confirmation of two hot Jupiters orbiting red giant stars, TOI-4377 b and TOI-4551 b, observed by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite in the Southern ecliptic hemisphere and later followed-up with radial-velocity (RV) observations. For TOI-4377 b, we report a mass of |$0.957^{+0.089}_{-0.087} \ M_\mathrm{J}$| and a inflated radius of 1.348 ± 0.081  R J orbiting an evolved intermediate-mass star (1.36 M⊙ and 3.52 R⊙; TIC 394918211) on a period of of 4.378 d. For TOI-4551 b, we report a mass of 1.49 ± 0.13  M J and a radius that is not obviously inflated of |$1.058^{+0.110}_{-0.062} \ R_\mathrm{J}$|⁠ , also orbiting an evolved intermediate-mass star (1.31 M⊙ and 3.55 R⊙; TIC 204650483) on a period of 9.956 d. We place both planets in context of known systems with hot Jupiters orbiting evolved hosts, and note that both planets follow the observed trend of the known stellar incident flux-planetary radius relation observed for these short-period giants. Additionally, we produce planetary interior models to estimate the heating efficiency with which stellar incident flux is deposited in the planet's interior, estimating values of |$1.91 \pm 0.48~{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$| and |$2.19 \pm 0.45~{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$| for TOI-4377 b and TOI-4551 b, respectively. These values are in line with the known population of hot Jupiters, including hot Jupiters orbiting main-sequence hosts, which suggests that the radii of our planets have re-inflated in step with their parent star's brightening as they evolved into the post-main sequence. Finally, we evaluate the potential to observe orbital decay in both systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]