학술논문

State Fragility and Governance: Conflict Mitigation and Subnational Perspectives.
Document Type
Article
Source
Development Policy Review. Mar2011, Vol. 29 Issue 2, p131-153. 23p. 1 Chart.
Subject
*POLITICAL science research
*CONFLICT management
*EXTENUATING circumstances
*DEMOCRACY
*FRAGILITY (Psychology)
*QUANTITATIVE research
*AUTHORITARIANISM
*STAGNATION (Economics)
*MANAGEMENT science
Language
ISSN
0950-6764
Abstract
Many drivers of intrastate conflict concern the relationship between the state and society, and thus are influenced by the quality of governance. Efforts to restore or create good governance, however, have adopted a relatively standardised democratising template. This article argues that conflict mitigation is a useful mechanism for adapting this template to conditions in fragile states. Furthermore, subnational reforms have important potential to mitigate the drivers identified in quantitative studies of conflict, as illustrated by selected experiences with decentralisation, citizen participation and local service delivery. The analysis confirms the important contributions both of quantitative research that has identified causal factors driving conflict and of qualitative study that has explored governance reforms that can address those factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]