학술논문

Possibilities for Improvement of Humoral Innate Immunity in Turkeys and Hens in Conditions of Thermal Stress by the Immunomodulator Immunobeta®.
Document Type
Article
Source
Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science. Jun2020, Vol. 10 Issue 2, p349-354. 6p.
Subject
*EGG whites
*HUMORAL immunity
*THERMAL stresses
*NATURAL immunity
*HENS
*TURKEYS
*SERUM
*EGG yolk
Language
ISSN
2251-628X
Abstract
The experiments for evaluation of the effect of Immunobeta® were performed with turkeys and organically reared layer hens. Turkeys received Immunobeta® at a dose of 4 g/kg feed during the beginning of lay (cold period), thermoneutral period and hot summer period. In hens, two dietary levels of Immunobeta® were tested: 2 g/kg and 4 g/kg. Blood serum and egg white lysozyme levels, alternative pathway of complement activation (APCA) and beta-lysins concentrations were determined. It was found out that Immunobeta ® had a beneficial effect on serum lysozyme, APCA activity and beta-lysins in turkeys and hens. The lysozyme concentration in egg white was significantly higher in eggs produced by birds treated with both doses of the immunomodulator. Immunobeta®, offered at a dose of 4.0 g/kg feed had a beneficial effect on natural humoral immunity factors. Applied at a dose of 4.0 g/kg, the tested immunomodulator increased significantly egg white lysozyme concentrations in hens, presuming a higher shelf life of eggs and possibly, better protection of chick embryos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]