학술논문

Development of a Series of Kynurenine 3-Monooxygenase Inhibitors Leading to a Clinical Candidate for the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 4/27/2017, Vol. 60 Issue 8, p3383-3404. 22p.
Subject
*PANCREATITIS treatment
*KYNURENINE
*MONOOXYGENASES
*HUNTINGTON disease
*INTRAVENOUS therapy
Language
ISSN
0022-2623
Abstract
Recently, we reported a novel role for KMO in the pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis (AP). A number of inhibitors of kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) have previously been described as potential treatments for neurodegenerative conditions and particularly for Huntington's disease. However, the inhibitors reported to date have insufficient aqueous solubility relative to their cellular potency to be compatible with the intravenous (iv) dosing route required in AP. We have identified and optimized a novel series of high affinity KMO inhibitors with favorable physicochemical properties. The leading example is exquisitely selective, has low clearance in two species, prevents lung and kidney damage in a rat model of acute pancreatitis, and is progressing into preclinical development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]