학술논문
Active seeking of post‐donation information to minimize a potential threat to transfusion safety: A pilot programme in the context of the COVID‐19 pandemic.
Document Type
Article
Source
Subject
*COVID-19 pandemic
*INFORMATION-seeking behavior
*COVID-19
*DIRECTED blood donations
*BLOOD products
*OUTREACH programs
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Language
ISSN
0042-9007
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Early in the pandemic, the transmissibility of coronavirus disease‐19 (COVID‐19) by transfusion was unknown. We piloted a systematic, post‐donation outreach programme to contact blood donors and inquired about symptoms post‐donation. Materials and Methods: Persons who donated on on May 1 and 2, 2020 were contacted 3 days post‐donation, by phone to assess COVID‐19‐related symptoms. Half of the donors were administered a short questionnaire, consisting of only three questions. Others were questioned using a longer, more specific questionnaire. If symptoms were reported, products were quarantined until donors were contacted again by a trained nurse who more thoroughly assessed the likelihood of COVID‐19. Blood products were withdrawn if symptoms indicative of COVID‐19 were identified. Results: Of 654 donors, 609 (93.1%) were successfully contacted. Of 310 donors who answered the short questionnaire and 299 who answered the long questionnaire, 19 (6.1%) and 8 (2.7%) had one or more symptoms, respectively. Based on the nurses' assessment, two donations (0.3%) had to be withdrawn. Conclusion: These results suggest that actively seeking post‐donation information might be feasible to mitigate emerging, unqualified transfusion risks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]