학술논문

A highly efficient white-light-emitting diode based on a two-component polyfluorene/quantum dot composite.
Document Type
Article
Source
Optics & Spectroscopy. Jan2017, Vol. 122 Issue 1, p12-15. 4p.
Subject
*LIGHT emitting diodes
*POLYFLUORENES
*SEMICONDUCTOR quantum dots
*FLUORESCENCE
*EMISSION spectroscopy
Language
ISSN
0030-400X
Abstract
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are attracting great interest of the scientific community and industry because they can be grown on flexible substrates using relatively simple and inexpensive technologies (solution processes). However, a problem in the fabrication of white OLEDs is that it is difficult to achieve a balance between the intensities of individual emission components in the blue, green, and red spectral regions. In this work, we try to solve this problem by creating a two-component light-emitting diode based on modified polyfluorene (PF-BT), which efficiently emits in the blue-green region, and CdSe/ZnS/CdS/ZnS semiconductor quantum dots emitting in the orange-red region with a fluorescence quantum yield exceeding 90%. By changing the mass ratio of components in the active light-emitting composite within 40-50%, it is possible to transform the diode emission spectrum from cold to warm white light without loss of the diode efficiency. It is very likely that optimization of the morphology of multilayer light-emitting diodes will lead to further improvement of their characteristics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]