학술논문

Emergency Department Visits for Pedestrians Injured in Motor Vehicle Traffic Crashes -- United States, January 2021-December 2023.
Document Type
Article
Source
MMWR: Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report. 5/2/2024, Vol. 73 Issue 17, p387-392. 6p.
Subject
*PEDESTRIAN accidents
*TRAFFIC accidents
*MEDICAL emergencies
*THERAPEUTICS
*MINORITIES
Language
ISSN
0149-2195
Abstract
Traffic-related pedestrian deaths in the United States reached a 40-year high in 2021. Each year, pedestrians also suffer nonfatal traffic-related injuries requiring medical treatment. Near real-time emergency department visit data from CDC's National Syndromic Surveillance Program during January 2021-December 2023 indicated that among approximately 301 million visits identified, 137,325 involved a pedestrian injury (overall visit proportion = 45.62 per 100,000 visits). The proportions of visits for pedestrian injury were 1.53-2.47 times as high among six racial and ethnic minority groups as that among non-Hispanic White persons. Compared with persons aged =65 years, proportions among those aged 15-24 and 25-34 years were 2.83 and 2.61 times as high, respectively. The visit proportion was 1.93 times as high among males as among females, and 1.21 times as high during September-November as during June-August. Timely pedestrian injury data can help collaborating federal, state, and local partners rapidly monitor trends, identify disparities, and implement strategies supporting the Safe System approach, a framework for preventing traffic injuries among all road users. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]