학술논문

Corrosion of CVD Silicon Carbide in 500°C Supercritical Water.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of the American Ceramic Society. Jan2007, Vol. 90 Issue 1, p315-318. 4p. 5 Black and White Photographs, 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs.
Subject
*SILICON carbide
*SINTERING
*SUPERCRITICAL fluids
*ELECTROLYTIC corrosion
*CRYSTAL grain boundaries
*SILICA
Language
ISSN
0002-7820
Abstract
A high-purity CVD β-SiC showed a relatively low corrosion rate in deoxygenated supercritical water at 500°C. The corrosion rate was lower than that previously reported for CVD SiC in 360°C water and much lower than that reported for sintered and reaction-bonded SiC. The present study confirmed that CVD SiC was preferentially attacked at the grain boundaries. Analytical examinations did not reveal the presence of a measurable oxide scale. As a result, it is believed that corrosion of the high-purity SiC occurred via hydrolysis to hydrated silica species at the surface that were rapidly dissolved into the supercritical water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]