학술논문

Using MetOp-A AVHRR Clear-Sky Measurements to Cloud-Clear MetOp-A IASI Column Radiances.
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Atmospheric & Oceanic Technology. Sep2011, Vol. 28 Issue 9, p1104-1116. 13p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 5 Graphs, 2 Maps.
Subject
*METEOROLOGICAL observations
*ARTIFICIAL satellites
*ADVANCED very high resolution radiometers
*INTERFEROMETERS
*METEOROLOGY
*LATITUDE
*TEMPERATURE effect
*SKIN temperature
Language
ISSN
0739-0572
Abstract
High spatial resolution measurements from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the Meteorological Operation ( MetOp) -A satellite that are collocated to the footprints from the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) on the satellite are exploited to improve and quality control cloud-cleared radiances obtained from the IASI. For a partial set of mostly ocean MetOp-A orbits collected on 3 October 2010 for latitudes between 70°S and 75°N, these cloud-cleared radiances and clear-sky subpixel AVHRR measurements within the IASI footprint agree to better than 0.25-K root-mean-squared difference for AVHRR window channels with almost zero bias. For the same dataset, surface skin temperatures retrieved using the combined AVHRR, IASI, and Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU) cloud-clearing algorithm match well with ECMWF model surface skin temperatures over ocean, yielding total uncertainties ≤1.2 K for scenes with up to 97%% cloudiness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]