학술논문

Longitudinal clinical, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging characterization of a kindred with a 12-octapeptide repeat insertion in : the next generation.
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Neurocase (Taylor & Francis Ltd). Aug2020, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p211-219. 9p.
Subject
*COGNITION disorders
*FRONTOTEMPORAL dementia
*GENE silencing
*PRIONS
*BOVINE spongiform encephalopathy
*LONGITUDINAL method
*GENETIC mutation
*DNA
*OLIGOPEPTIDES
*MAGNETIC resonance imaging
*NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL tests
*RESEARCH funding
*GENETIC techniques
*GENEALOGY
Language
ISSN
1355-4794
Abstract
Background: Highly penetrant inherited mutations in the prion protein gene (PRNP) offer a window to study the pathobiology of prion disorders.Method: Clinical, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging characterization of a kindred.Results: Three of four mutation carriers have progressed to a frontotemporal dementia phenotype. Declines in neuropsychological function coincided with changes in FDG-PET at the identified onset of cognitive impairment.Conclusions and Relevance: Gene silencing treatments are on the horizon and when they become available, early detection will be crucial. Longitudinal studies involving familial mutation kindreds can offer important insights into the initial neuropsychological and neuroimaging changes necessary for early detection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]