학술논문

Loose Howe; A North Yorkshire Log Coffin Boat Burial(s) Revisited.
Document Type
Article
Source
Oxford Journal of Archaeology. Feb2019, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p65-79. 15p.
Subject
*COFFINS
*SHIP burials
*HAZELNUTS
*BRONZE Age
*RADIOCARBON dating
Language
ISSN
0262-5253
Abstract
Summary: In 1937 a large barrow in north‐east Yorkshire was excavated by Mrs H. W. and Dr F. Elgee. A primary deposit comprising a 'canoe'‐shaped log coffin and what were described as two 'log boats' or 'canoes' was uncovered beneath the mound. The burial did not survive; however, the 'canoe'‐shaped coffin was found to contain an Early Bronze Age Merthyr Mawr‐type dagger, flints and some hazelnuts. Subsequently, a cremation was inserted into the top of the mound. This was accompanied by a Camerton‐Snowshill‐type dagger, a stone battle axe, a copper alloy pin, an accessory vessel and fragments from a Collared Urn. As part of a log coffin radiocarbon‐dating project, one of the hazelnuts was radiocarbon‐dated to 2008–1772 cal BC (95.4%) and a fragment of cremated bone from the secondary burial was dated to 1890–1741 cal BC (93.2%). This paper discusses the dating results and reconsiders the interpretation of the log coffin as a boat. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]